Main article: ladies' soccerEarly women' football Women might are taking part in "football" for as long because the game has existed. proof shows that an ancient version of the sport (Tsu Chu) was compete by women throughout the dynasty (25–220 CE). 2 feminine figures are pictured in dynasty (25–220 CE) frescoes, playing Tsu Chu.[52] There are, however, variety of opinions regarding the accuracy of dates, the earliest estimates at 5000 BCE.[53] "North" team of country Ladies', the primary women' eleven ever, here pictured in March 1895 Association soccer, the fashionable game, additionally has documented early involvement of women. associate degree annual competition in Mid-Lothian, European country throughout the decennium is reported, too.[54][55] In 1863, football governing bodies introduced standardised rules to ban violence on the pitch, creating it a lot of socially acceptable for girls to play.[56] the primary match recorded by the Scottish soccer Association happened in 1892 in Glasgow. In England, the first recorded game of football between women took place in 1895.[56][57] The best-documented early European team was based by activist Nettie Honeyball in England in 1894. it absolutely was named country Ladies' Football Club. Nettie Honeyball is quoted as, "I based the association late last year [1894], with the mounted resolve of proving to the planet that ladies aren't the 'ornamental and useless' creatures men have pictured. i have to confess, my convictions on all matters wherever the sexes are therefore wide divided are all on the facet of emancipation, and that i expect to the time once ladies might sit in Parliament and have a voice within the direction of affairs, particularly those that concern them most."[58] Honeyball and people like her sealed the method for women' football. However, the women' game was frowned upon by country soccer associations and continuing while not their support. it's been recommended that this was intended by a perceived threat to the 'masculinity' of the game.[59] Women' football became common on an oversized scale at the time of the primary World War, once employment in serious business spurred the expansion of the game, very much like it had in dire straits men fifty years earlier. the foremost victorious team of the age was Dick, Kerr girls F.C. of Preston, England. The team compete within the first women' international matches in 1920, against a team from Paris, France, in April, and additionally created up most of the britain team against a Scottish girls XI in 1920, and winning 22–0.[54] Despite being a lot of common than some men' soccer events (one match saw a 53,000 robust crowd),[60] women' football in England suffered a blow in 1921 once The soccer Association illegal the taking part in of the sport on Association members' pitches, on the grounds that the game (as compete by women) was distasteful.[61] Some speculated that this could have also been thanks to envy of the big crowds that women' matches attracted.[62] This crystal rectifier to the formation of nation girls soccer Association and play enraptured to football game grounds.[63] soccer has been compete by women since a minimum of the time of the primary recorded women' games within the late nineteenth century.[64][65] it's historically been related to charity games and physical exercise, notably in the United Kingdom.[65] within the late Sixties and early 1970s, women' association football was organized in the United Kingdom, eventually turning into the foremost distinguished sport for British women.[65] twentieth and twenty first century a global match between the us and European country in 1997 Young Finnish ladies eleven of Kolarin Kontio in Piteå, Sweden, in 2014 the expansion in women' soccer has seen major competitions being launched at each national and international level mirroring the male competitions. Women' football has Janus-faced many struggles. It had a "golden age" within the uk in the early Twenties once crowds reached five0,000 at some matches;[66] this was stopped on 5 December 1921 when England' soccer Association voted to ban the sport from grounds employed by its member clubs. The FA' ban was rescinded in December 1969 with UEFA vote to formally recognise women' football in 1971.[65] The FIFA Women' tourney was inaugurated in 1991 associate degreed has been control each four years since,[67] whereas women' football has been an Olympic event since 1996.[68] Gameplay soccer is compete in accordance with a collection of rules referred to as the Laws of the Game. the sport is played employing a spherical ball of 68–70 cm (27–28 in) circumference,[69] known as the football (or soccer ball). 2 groups of 11 players every compete to induce the ball into the opposite team' goal (between the posts associate degreed beneath the bar), thereby marking a goal. The team that has scored a lot of goals at the top of the sport is that the winner; if each groups have scored an equal variety of goals then the game may be a draw. every team is crystal rectifier by a captain who has only 1 official responsibility as mandated by the Laws of the Game: to represent their team within the coin toss before kick-off or penalty kicks.[4] A goalkeeper saving a close-range shot from within the penalty space the first law is that players alternative than goalkeepers might not deliberately handle the ball with their hands or arms throughout play, though they need to use each their hands during a throw restart. though players typically use their feet to maneuver the ball around they'll use any a part of their body (notably, "heading" with the forehead)[70] nevertheless their hands or arms.[71] inside traditional play, all players are liberated to play the ball in any direction and move throughout the pitch, though players may not pass to teammates who are in an offsides position.[72] throughout gameplay, players plan to produce goal-scoring opportunities through individual management of the ball, cherish by dribbling, passing the ball to a teammate, associate degreed by taking shots at the goal, that is guarded by the opposing goalkeeper. Opposing players might try and regain control of the ball by intercepting a pass or through endeavour the opponent in possession of the ball; however, physical contact between opponents is restricted. soccer is mostly a free-flowing game, with play stopping only the ball has left the sphere of play or when play is stopped by the referee for an infringement of the rules. when a stoppage, play recommences with a specified restart.[73] A player execution a slide tackle to divest an opponent At knowledgeable level, most matches manufacture solely a couple of goals. For example, the 2005–06 season of nation Premier League created a median of 2.48 goals per match.[74] The Laws of the sport don't specify any player positions nevertheless goalkeeper,[75] but variety of specialized roles have evolved.[76] Broadly, these embrace 3 main categories: strikers, or forwards, whose main task is to attain goals; defenders, who concentrate on preventing their opponents from scoring; and midfielders, who dispossess the opposition and keep possession of the ball to pass it to the forwards on their team. Players in these positions are stated as parcel of land players, to differentiate them from the goalkeeper. These positions are additional divided per the world of the sphere within which the player spends the foremost time. For example, there are central defenders and left and right midfielders. The 10 outfield players could also be organized in any combination. the quantity of players in every position determines the fashion of the team' play; more forwards and fewer defenders creates a more aggressive and offensive-minded game, whereas the reverse creates a slower, a lot of defensive type of play. whereas players typically pay most of the sport in a very specific position, there are few restrictions on player movement, and players will switch positions at any time.[77] The layout of a team' players is understood as a formation. process the team' formation and ways is sometimes the prer
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